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The herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid induces the generation of free-radicals and associated oxidative stress responses in yeast.

Identifieur interne : 000E41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E40; suivant : 000E42

The herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid induces the generation of free-radicals and associated oxidative stress responses in yeast.

Auteurs : Miguel C. Teixeira [Portugal] ; João P. Telo ; Nuno F. Duarte ; Isabel Sá-Correia

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15485668

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The pro-oxidant action of the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) is demonstrated in this study using Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a eukaryotic experimental model. Evidence is presented for the generation of hydroxyl-radicals, in yeast cells suddenly exposed to 2,4-D, detected by in vivo electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy using 5,5'-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide and 5-tert-butoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide as spin-traps. The intensity of the EPR spectra was dependent on the concentration of herbicide tested and was consistently higher in a mutant (Deltasod1) devoid of the cytosolic CuZn-superoxide dismutase. A time-course-dependent variation of the level of free-radical adducts was registered upon sudden exposure of an yeast cell population to concentrations of 2,4-D that lead to an initial period of viability loss, before resumption of inhibited growth by the viable adapted population. The variation pattern of the level of hydroxyl-radical adducts correlated with the one determined for the activity of Sod1p, cytosolic catalase Ctt1p, and the dithiol glutaredoxins Grx1p and Grx2p.

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.09.158
PubMed: 15485668


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Catalase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cell-Free System (MeSH)</term>
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug (MeSH)</term>
<term>Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Free Radicals (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glutaredoxins (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glutathione (metabolism)</term>
<term>Glutathione Transferase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Herbicides (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Mutation (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Oxidoreductases (chemistry)</term>
<term>Saccharomyces cerevisiae (drug effects)</term>
<term>Saccharomyces cerevisiae (metabolism)</term>
<term>Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Spin Trapping (methods)</term>
<term>Superoxide Dismutase (chemistry)</term>
<term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Acide 2,4-dichlorophénoxy-acétique (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Catalase (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Catalase (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glutarédoxines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Glutathion (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Glutathione transferase (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Herbicides (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Mutation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxidoreductases (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Oxydants (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Piégeage de spin (méthodes)</term>
<term>Protéines de Saccharomyces cerevisiae (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Radicaux libres (MeSH)</term>
<term>Relation dose-effet des médicaments (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Saccharomyces cerevisiae (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Spectroscopie de résonance de spin électronique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Stress oxydatif (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Herbicides</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The pro-oxidant action of the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) is demonstrated in this study using Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a eukaryotic experimental model. Evidence is presented for the generation of hydroxyl-radicals, in yeast cells suddenly exposed to 2,4-D, detected by in vivo electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy using 5,5'-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide and 5-tert-butoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide as spin-traps. The intensity of the EPR spectra was dependent on the concentration of herbicide tested and was consistently higher in a mutant (Deltasod1) devoid of the cytosolic CuZn-superoxide dismutase. A time-course-dependent variation of the level of free-radical adducts was registered upon sudden exposure of an yeast cell population to concentrations of 2,4-D that lead to an initial period of viability loss, before resumption of inhibited growth by the viable adapted population. The variation pattern of the level of hydroxyl-radical adducts correlated with the one determined for the activity of Sod1p, cytosolic catalase Ctt1p, and the dithiol glutaredoxins Grx1p and Grx2p.</div>
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<AbstractText>The pro-oxidant action of the herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) is demonstrated in this study using Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a eukaryotic experimental model. Evidence is presented for the generation of hydroxyl-radicals, in yeast cells suddenly exposed to 2,4-D, detected by in vivo electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy using 5,5'-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide and 5-tert-butoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide as spin-traps. The intensity of the EPR spectra was dependent on the concentration of herbicide tested and was consistently higher in a mutant (Deltasod1) devoid of the cytosolic CuZn-superoxide dismutase. A time-course-dependent variation of the level of free-radical adducts was registered upon sudden exposure of an yeast cell population to concentrations of 2,4-D that lead to an initial period of viability loss, before resumption of inhibited growth by the viable adapted population. The variation pattern of the level of hydroxyl-radical adducts correlated with the one determined for the activity of Sod1p, cytosolic catalase Ctt1p, and the dithiol glutaredoxins Grx1p and Grx2p.</AbstractText>
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